Volume of an ellipsoid (like the prostate, hematoma, etc.):
Volume (mL) = L x W x H x pi/6
Volume (mL) ≈ L x W x H x 0.52
L, W, H are in cm.
Normal prostate size is up to 30 mL.
Enlargement is normal with increasing age.
See also: Age-specific PSA reference ranges