Risk factors for Coronary Heart Disease
Posted by dkwinter
Risk factors for Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)

CHD risk equivalents

(same risk as patients with established coronary artery disease or prior MI)

  • Noncoronary atherosclerotic disease (e.g. carotid stenosis, PAD, AAA)
  • DM
  • CKD
CHD risk factors 
  • Age, especially:
    • >50 in males 
    • postmenopausal females
  • Male gender
  • Family history of CHD in a first-degree relative of age
    • <50 (men)
    • <60 (women)
  • HTN*
  • DL*
  • Cigarette smoking*
  • Obesity*

*critical reversible risk factors

 

Acronyms:

MI=myocardial infarction

AAA=abdominal aortic aneurysm

PAD=peripheral arterial disease

DM=diabetes mellitus

CKD=chronic kidney disease

HTN=hypertension

DL=dyslipidemia