Source: Academic Life in Emergency Medicine
C1-C4 | Spontaneous breathing |
C5 | Shoulder abduction (deltoid) |
C6 | Wrist extension (carpi radialis longus and brevis) |
C7 | Elbow extension (triceps) |
C8 | Finger flexion (flexor digitorum superficialis/profundis, lumbricals) |
T1 | Finger adduction&abduction (dorsal/palmar interossei, abductor digiti quinti) |
T1-T12 | Intercostal and abd muscle |
T12-L3 | Hip flexion (iliopsoas) |
L2-L4 | Hip flexion, knee extension (quadriceps), hip adduction |
L4 | Ankle dorsiflexion and inversion (anterior tibialis) |
L5 | Big toe extension (ext hallucis longus), heel walk (ext digitorum), hip abduction (gluteus medius) |
S1 | Ankle plantarflexion and eversion (peroneus longus), toe walk (peroneus brevis), hip extension (gluteus maximus) |
S2-S4 | Rectal sphincter tone |